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Climate and economics

Large scale climate variability influences economics worldwide. The most prominent example in this context is the El Nino – Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon in the Central Pacific. Recognizing and understanding relationships between climate and economics may provide a valuable source of information.


In this article we give a brief description of work that we did so far to develop a forecast system useful for the re-insurance industry. Climate forecasts and socio-economic variables are transformed into predictions of insured damages. Lead times range from 3 to 6 months. First results from a feasibility study show that we achieve significant predictive skill on these time scales. The system successfully predicts a proxy for potential damages in South-East-Asia over a period of 5 years.